Hepatitis B vaccination Lower Risk of Death Due to Liver CancerResearchers
from Taiwan showed a reduction in mortality by 90 percent due to
complications from Hepatitis B since the state of Taiwan applying the
infant vaccination program in 1984.Importance of
Hepatitis B Vaccination
B Vaksinasi
hepatitis vaccination has also lowered the prevalence of hepatitis B
can cause liver damage , liver cancer , and deadly reactions in infants
termed fulminant hepatitis , the researchers said . "
Immunization has provided protection for 30 - years against the threat
of acute hepatitis and end-stage of chronic liver disease , including
cirrhosis and liver cancer , " said lead researcher , Chien - Jen Chen .
Research Findings are GlobalChen
said there are approximately 350 million chronic carriers of hepatitis B
worldwide , with the highest prevalence in the Asia - Pacific and sub-
Saharan Africa . The infection can be spread from mother to newborn .
"
All the newborns in areas with high prevalence should be vaccinated to
reduce the risk of heart disease and health care costs , " he said . The report published in the Journal of the American Medical Association Sept. 4 edition .
According
to the Hepatitis B Foundation , about 12 million Americans ( one out of
every 20 people ) have been infected with this disease . In addition , more than 1 million people are chronically infected and up to 100,000 " new people " infected each year . The foundation estimates that 5,000 people in the U.S. die each year from hepatitis B and its complications . The new findings add to a deeper conviction of the need for vaccination , said an expert in the United States .
"
This is an ' exclamation point ' of what we already know , where the
baby should be vaccinated against hepatitis B , " said Dr. Marc Siegel ,
an associate professor of medicine at NYU Langone Medical Center , New
York . "
Vaccination of infants with hepatitis B vaccine is highly effective in
reducing chronic infection and liver cancer by 50 percent of those who
suffer from hepatitis B , " said Siegel .
In
addition , vaccination will build herd immunity because fewer people
are infected , thereby reducing the spread of the disease in the
community . According to Siegel , everyone should be vaccinated against this virus , ranging from infants to adults . " The hepatitis B vaccine is safe to do . The disease is scary , while the vaccine did not , " he said .
In this study , Chen and his team of researchers looked at the results of the immunization program for 30 years in Taiwan . In the first two years , immunization program only covers newborns of mothers who carry the disease ( hepatitis B ) . Later the program was expanded to all newborns as a whole .In July 1987, the vaccination was expanded again to include the children of pre - school .
Between 1988 and 1999 , the program has expanded to include all primary school children . The rate of vaccination against those born in 1984-2010 was about 89 percent to 97 percent , the researchers said .For
those who were born between 1977 and 2004 , mortality decreased by 90
percent as a result of chronic liver disease and liver cancer , and
there are 80 percent fewer cases of liver cancer as a whole . Infant mortality due to fulminant hepatitis B also dropped by 90 percent .
Spread of Hepatitis BHepatitis B is spread through blood , semen , or other body fluids that are infected by the virus . The virus then enters the body of an uninfected person . Infection can be transmitted to infants of infected mothers .
Hepatitis
B virus can also be transmitted through sexual intercourse with an
infected person , sharing needles and injection equipment other
medicines . Sharing
razors or toothbrushes with an infected person are also at risk in
transmitting the disease , as well as direct contact with the blood or
open sores of an infected person .
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