Cancer test only in the hands of doctors
Villages
(ots) - "It can not be that pharmacists now the pilot for the early
detection of prostate cancer using a controversial method for
determining the PSA ," commented Dr. KLAUS SCHALK HOUSES, president of
the Professional Association of German Urologists (BDU ) , and Prof .
Dr. LOTHAR Hertle , Secretary General of the German Society of Urology (
DGU) , a prostate screening action of the pharmacist. "Early
detection of prostate cancer is a purely medical measure and should not
, get out , perhaps for commercial reasons , in non- medical hands."The Prostate cancer is the most common malignant tumor . Prostate
specific antigen (PSA ) , meanwhile a simple and safe examination of
blood serum allows for early detection of curable prostate cancers , the
discovery that can not be discovered otherwise so far . With
a broad-based advertising now organizing the company Hoyer- Madaus GmbH
( Monheim ) , under the responsibility of the pharmacist , a "
precautionary action check for men." It is only determined by a rapid test strip ( URALEN ) by a drop of blood from the fingertip , the PSA quality . The test offered in pharmacies leave only the conclusion whether the PSA was " normal" or " elevated" . It could be charged as false - positive and false- negative findings .
The
boards of directors of the Professional Association of German
Urologists (BDU ) and the German Society of Urology ( DGU) therefore
strongly warned against the test persons should not feel safe when a "
normal findings " levied by the pharmacist . Until the science-based limit value of the PSA of 4.0 ng / ml " responding" not this PSA rapid test. In
large investigative series was, however, demonstrated that despite a
normal PSA finding a prostate cancer is present at about 10 percent. Not
only for these reasons must be the objective for Prostate Cancer early
detection , warned against the use of a PSA rapid test . But
it must also be noted that studies on the safety of rapid tests have
shown that in up to 30 percent not only " false negative " , but also "
false- positive " results may be possible , leading to considerable
uncertainty among those affected can result .
The
screening examination , including a quantitative PSA testing should be
performed by qualified doctor after careful information of the man on
the benefits , risks and if necessary further investigations . The
PSA value in itself an not a diagnosis of prostate cancer is , but the
indication for removal of tissue from the prostate to determine how to
proceed.
For
the PSA screening test URALEN , which is marketed by Hoyer- Madaus ,
are not reputable (published) before scientific studies on the
analytical reliability. Against
this background, a completely insufficient data currently can not be
issued a recommendation on the use of PSA test strips. BDU
and DGU rather require the certification of the PSA test method by the
manufacturers and standardization of PSA testing method in the context
of quality assurance.
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