Prostate cancer Frequency, causes, risk factors, Emergence, forms

Prostate cancer (prostate cancer)

Frequency, causes, risk factors, Emergence, forms

Question: Prostate cancer is a old men's disease. Do I have to make my mid-50s with getting worried?

Answer: The incidence increases with age actually. So almost 60% of men are at least 70 years old with prostate cancer. But this also means that occur more than 40% of cases before. And this proportion has increased in recent years, probably because the men earlier and better (using PSA can examine test). Because prostate cancer usually develops slowly and a cure for early diagnosis is more likely, consider the screening exercise. This is just for your age, because you still have some years to go, you want to enjoy.

Question: How big is the risk of getting prostate cancer?

Answer: The risk of a man, at some point of developing prostate cancer during their lifetime (lifetime risk), is 12.3%. The risk of developing in the next 10 years, increases with age, from 0.1% at age 40 to 6.3% at 70-year-olds. These numbers are significant and illustrate how important it is to be examined regularly from midlife.

Question: What is the cause of prostate cancer?

Answer: Why develop cancer cells in the prostate and sometimes develop into a life-threatening disease, is unknown. Are known is some risk factors, especially the age: This malignant tumor comes before the 45th Age practically non-existent. Thereafter, the incidence rate increases, first slowly, later quickly.

Question: My father died of prostate cancer, and my brother has the disease as well.Can I have the inherited by my son, who also is now about forty?

Answer: 10-20% of prostate cancers are frequently occurring within families. However, little is known about the exact mode of inheritance. After two first-degree relatives of your suffering or have been, you have a significantly increased risk. To a lesser extent this is also true of your son. You should therefore both be (and at shorter intervals than usual) examine regularly.

Question: My doctor has prescribed me testosterone patch because I get severe symptoms because of a defect. But the patch is not dangerous? I mean because of prostate cancer.

Answer: It is true that prostate cancer (without male sex hormones androgens , such astestosterone ) is virtually nonexistent. Whether it though cause this tumor or only encourage its growth, is still unclear. However, the drug replacement of testosterone in the short term seems not to increase the risk for prostate cancer. Whether this is also true in the long term, is also still uncertain. Therefore, and because of possible side effects check-ups are recommended in such treatment (regular). Your doctor has weighed the benefits of safe (the relief from your symptoms of deficiency) against the risks. If you still have doubts, you should not just leave the pavement, but again, talk to your doctor.

Question: I eat a lot of meat, like every day. Can this lead to prostate cancer?

Answer: On the influence of diet on the development of prostate cancer, there are no established findings. However Excessive meat consumption could increase the risk, by the way also for colon cancer. And it increases the risk of gout and urolithiasis. To prevent against these and other diseases, a healthy lifestyle with a balanced, full-fledged diet recommends so you should reduce your meat consumption to 2-3 times a week. Perhaps you can find something healthier, you can enjoy the same.

Question: Increases sex more often the least likely to get prostate cancer?

Answer: Probably not, at most for gender and other infectious diseases (especially during unprotected sex with multiple partners). So far there is no evidence that any sexual behavior (eg, masturbation, sexual intercourse, prostate massage) influences the risk for prostate cancer. There are only a few, not always convincing studies on this subject with the sometimes quite contradictory results.

Question: I have read from a latent prostate cancer. What's that?

Answer: Latent means to extend or invisible without symptoms. It refers to prostate cancer that was (manifest =) during the lifetime of the person concerned not flashy and did not affect his life expectancy and quality of life. Such tumors occur quite often, namely up to 60% of men who died at the age over 80 years. Whether prostate cancer will remain latent and thus not in need of treatment, or if treatment is required, can not be predicted with absolute certainty, but based estimate of findings.