What Is Cervical Cancer And What Are The Symptoms

What Is Cervical Cancer And What Are The Symptoms

Cervical Cancer
Cancer is an abnormal proliferation of cells, and in this case such proliferation occurs in the cervix. Although primarily be extended to the vagina, the uterus fastening systems, lymph nodes, and rectum.

The cervix is ​​the second most common cancer in Europe between 15 and 44 women, although their frequency varies from country to country. Most often, appearing in over 54 years, but has been observed in recent years increasingly affecting younger women.

Risk factors for cervical cancer

Age: older women are more vulnerable to suffer.
Genetics: display is common in women whose mothers also had cervical cancer.
Snuff and alcohol.
The incidence is higher in environments of low socioeconomic status .
Early age of first sex.
High number of sexual partners (important factor in prostitutes).
Have or have had any sexually transmitted disease . In this risk group infection is especially important human papillomavirus .
It is believed that may also play an important role hormonal contraceptives .
It is also more common in women who have given birth sometime in those who have not had children.
Immunosuppression: AIDS , women who have undergone a transplant

Symptoms of Uterine Cervical Cancer

The cervical cancer is often asymptomatic in the early stages of the disease. Once it begins to manifest, appear vaginal bleeding acyclic (this feature differentiates periods), painless and often after intercourse. At first these are small losses are becoming progressively more abundant.

Furthermore, vaginal discharge turns a pinkish color like "meat wash water." Also appears pelvic pain radiating down the legs. Other symptoms of cervical cancer include painful urination, blood in feces and urine, constipation and tenesmus (constant desire, painful and ineffective bowel movement).

At all times the main manifestations of the disease are accompanied by a number of symptoms common to many other diseases such as: loss of appetite, weight loss, fatigue and malaise.

In advanced stages appear fistulas or rectal bladder. Fistulas are abnormal communications between neighboring organs should not be present.